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If I were to raise an undead zombie but I wanted a skeleton instead could I burn or peel off the flesh of the zombie in order to obtain a skeleton? If I did that would the zombie's stats change to a skeleton's or remain a zombie's?

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Yes, but you'll have to kill it and strip the flesh off first. Not necessarily in that order. Peeling the flesh off of a zombie would cause it to fall apart and die.

Animate Dead (PHB p.212) describes that you need to cast the spell on "a pile of bones or a corpse of a Medium or Small creature". If you pick the former you'll get a skeleton. Zombies have bones, but given how the rules phrase it you'll need to have a pile of bones to make a skeleton rather than pulling them out of a creature. So to turn a zombie into a skeleton you'll need to kill it, strip its flesh off, pile the bones, then cast Animate Dead on it. Voila, you now have a skeleton instead of a zombie!

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    \$\begingroup\$ Does a zombie really need bones to be "alive"? \$\endgroup\$ Commented May 19, 2016 at 2:10
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    \$\begingroup\$ @PremierBromanov As I understand this answer, it is just that any process involving separating zombie from bones would necessarily result in lethal damage. \$\endgroup\$ Commented May 19, 2016 at 2:28
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    \$\begingroup\$ @SevenSidedDie Yes, that's what I meant. Also, I know that in at least one earlier edition (3.5) there is a monster that is specifically the animated flesh that stays behind when animating a skeleton. \$\endgroup\$ Commented May 20, 2016 at 12:42
  • \$\begingroup\$ The issue of whether animate dead can be cast on the corpses of undead creatures is now explicitly addressed in the latest Sage Advice Compendium: "Can I cast animate dead on the humanoid-shaped corpse of an undead creature such as a zombie or a ghast? No. Animate dead targets only the corpses of creatures that have the humanoid creature type." You may want to update your answer accordingly. \$\endgroup\$
    – V2Blast
    Commented Oct 6, 2020 at 5:51
  • \$\begingroup\$ @SevenSidedDie So long as each damaging event resulted in 18 points of damage or fewer, good rolls on Undead Fortitude could keep the zombie alive even after removing all of its bones. It certainly would be easier to kill it first, as this answer suggests, but I don't think it would be required. \$\endgroup\$
    – Kirt
    Commented Jun 23, 2022 at 16:29
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I believe that you cannot, as Animate Dead ruling (PHB p.212) stipulates that you need to "Choose a pile of bones or a corpse of a Medium or Small humanoid within range". Using the stat block, as proposed by Jeremy Crawford's tweet (see below), the animated corpse becomes a zombie, a undead type creature. It ceases to be a humanoid and won't ever be a legal for the animate dead spell again.

I believe the answer above is incorrect.


The tweet:

Q: When animate dead is cast on a corpse/skeleton, do you use the Monster manual statistics, or add a template? — @Johnathan_Lin on Feb 8, 2016

A: When you cast animate dead, use the skeleton/zombie stat block from the Monster Manual or appendix D in the PH. — @JeremyECrawford on Feb 8, 2016

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  • \$\begingroup\$ To improve this answer, I think you should flesh (no pun intended) out the details of the change of creature type. Does a corpse of a humanoid that has been raised as a zombie, then killed again change it back to the corpse of a humanoid, or is it a corpse of an undead? \$\endgroup\$ Commented Jun 29, 2020 at 20:56
  • \$\begingroup\$ Hi, welcome to RPG.se. Please take our tour when you have time. Great catch on the wording being "of a humanoid" rather than "of a creature". As Thomas mentioned, the answer could be improved by backing it up on how a creature that has been animated into a zombie stops being a humanoid. IIRC there is a Crawford tweet about it, but you also could find stuff about that in other questions about revivifying creatures. \$\endgroup\$
    – HellSaint
    Commented Jun 29, 2020 at 21:03
  • \$\begingroup\$ Thank you for your great comment. I initially assumed that the zombie created was from drawn from the stat block. Luckily enough my hunch could be verified. \$\endgroup\$
    – MastaJeet
    Commented Jun 30, 2020 at 21:26
  • \$\begingroup\$ Given you're asserting the other answer is incorrect, you may want to address the "pile of bones" thing, which is what it's proposing as a way to raise a skeleton. (Note that the other answer never claims you can directly animate the zombie corpse itself.) \$\endgroup\$ Commented Jun 30, 2020 at 22:04
  • \$\begingroup\$ @doppelgreener I believe the proposed interpretation is "a pile of bones of a Medium or Small humanoid". \$\endgroup\$
    – HellSaint
    Commented Jul 1, 2020 at 2:45

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