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My DM is telling me a natural 1 is worst possible result, but when my build reaches Sorcerer 8/Bard 1, my Persuasion bonus will be +10, meaning my worst roll should be an 11. Right?

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    \$\begingroup\$ Does GM mean worst result as in, "you can't get below 11"? Or worst result as in "you automatically fail" as per weapon attacks? \$\endgroup\$
    – Jack V.
    Commented May 19, 2017 at 13:23
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    \$\begingroup\$ Using his words, if I tried to persuade a dragon(which he knows I'm planning to try to befriend a wyrmling red dragon) if I rolled a nat1 then it mean's I've said the worst possible thing I could have as a critical fail regardless of the bonus. \$\endgroup\$
    – Clarus_Nox
    Commented May 19, 2017 at 13:25
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    \$\begingroup\$ Related questions (answers discuss crit fail/success on non-attacks): rpg.stackexchange.com/questions/89692/… rpg.stackexchange.com/questions/90691/… rpg.stackexchange.com/questions/73024/… \$\endgroup\$
    – JBC
    Commented May 19, 2017 at 13:47
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    \$\begingroup\$ Stop answering in comments. Answers in comments, and discussion of those answers, have been removed. \$\endgroup\$ Commented May 19, 2017 at 15:33

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You're right

... and so is your DM, technically. A 1 is the lowest you can roll on the d20 die: it is the worst possible result for that roll. But your modifiers can affect that greatly.

If your character gets a +10 by a certain level, at that point he will auto-pass all DC 11 or lower skill checks that use your skill. This is because critical failures for ability checks do not apply. Those are reserved for attack rolls and death saves.

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    \$\begingroup\$ Technically they're not critical failures, they're just automatic misses on an attack. I'd like to dispel the myth that "bad things" should happen when you roll a 1 in 5e. \$\endgroup\$ Commented May 19, 2017 at 15:06
  • \$\begingroup\$ Comments are not for extended discussion; this conversation has been moved to chat. \$\endgroup\$
    – mxyzplk
    Commented May 23, 2017 at 3:10
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It depends.

RAW, there are no critical successes/failures on skill checks or saving throws, so while rolling a nat-1 would be the worst possible outcome, with a +10 modifier is would still beat out the average roll of an unskilled commoner (+0).

However, many tables play with a house rule, where skill checks do have crit success/failure. If that's the case, then yes, your DM is correct: rolling a nat-1 will cause you to fail, regardless of your skill modifier, just like a nat-20 will cause you to succeed regardless of your skill modifier.

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    \$\begingroup\$ That's why I don't personally play in games that add too much "critical fumbles" to the game ... not until they also change the d20 to something like 2d10 or 3d6 .. or something with a bell curve :) with a flat d20, everyone's fumbling around all the time like a bunch of drunken monkeys! :) \$\endgroup\$
    – Ditto
    Commented May 23, 2017 at 15:28
  • \$\begingroup\$ Some people play with auto-success/auto-fail with critical skill checks as a house rule, others play with nat-20 adds 30 and nat-1 subtracts 10 from your modifier (which frequently has the same result, but not always). \$\endgroup\$
    – Barker
    Commented Oct 27, 2017 at 17:07
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    \$\begingroup\$ I sometimes play with a DM who has a "critical fail" table, but it's about 50/50 good and bad outcomes, and the player gets to choose if they want to use it. Almost everyone does. \$\endgroup\$
    – mattdm
    Commented Mar 17, 2018 at 0:30
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Using his words, if I tried to persuade a dragon(which he knows I'm planning to try to befriend a wyrmling red dragon) if I rolled a nat1 then it mean's I've said the worst possible thing I could have as a critical fail regardless of the bonus.

You should clarify this with your DM. It is either a misread rule, or a house rule.

Your DM might use a house rule that a natural 1 is a critical fail for an ability check. By the rules as written, is is not - the "critical fail" and "critical hit" rules are applied to attack rolls and death saving throws, but not to ability checks.

If your DM interprets this rule incorrectly, they can apply it to ability checks as well.

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Rolling a 1 is the worst possible result. For persuasion, you have said the worst thing you could have said in order to convince the other party. However, since you have a +10 to the roll, the absolute worst thing you could have said would still be convincing if the DC is 11.

Basically, you're so talented in speaking, even if you mess up what you're trying to say, you're still pretty convincing.

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