In the SR4 rulebooks, magical traditions have listings of which spirits a character of that tradition can summon.
For example:
The Aztec Tradition
Concept: ...
Combat: Guardian
Detection: Fire
Health: Plant
Illusion: Water
Manipulation: Beasts
...
Each of the above equates a spell category with a type of spirit. The spirits don't cast spells (other than the ones with Innate Spell power)... do they? It seems to me like the spirit has whatever powers it has, regardless of what spell category it goes with. What does the spell category mean?