Maybe
Unfortunately, Complete Arcane does not give us enough information here.
Your spells do “require only a single page”
Officially, eidetic spellcaster doesn’t say anything about how many “pages” a spell takes, just that you pay “per page,” and then book of geometry changes the number of pages each spell takes. Since eidetic spellcaster needs to determine the number of pages from outside of itself (as it doesn’t state the number), and it doesn’t specify that you’re stuck with the base rules (which would be an ambiguous question of specific versus general), and it doesn't prevent other effects from changing that number, there simply are no real grounds within the rules to argue that the two don’t work together. An eidetic geometer’s spells all require just one page...
...whatever that means.
But does it matter?
There is one very awkward issue here:
It still takes 24 hours to scribe a spell into a spellbook and materials costing 100 gp per page
(Geometer prestige class, book of geometry class feature, Complete Arcane pg. 40)
What “per page”? Didn’t this very class feature change the number of pages to always be 1? Does this sentence “still” refer to the original number of pages involved, rather than the new singular page?
If so, this feature only allows you to fit more spells in a single spellbook, rather than allowing you to reduce costs. Since eidetic spellcasters don’t have limits on the number of spells they can have in their “spellbook” to begin with, this feature would do nothing for them if that’s the case.
Anyway, you should ask the DM
Taking a step back from the rules per se, this question basically comes down to, what exactly is a geometer doing differently? If the diagram they use consumes exactly the same amount of ink, just fits on a smaller area, that implies a diagram of similar—if not greater—complexity versus a traditional spellcasters’ scribing. That might imply that it’s just as difficult to memorize, and thus requires the same amount of incense—so it doesn’t help an eidetic spellcaster at all. On the other hand, if a geometer is able to encode data in the diagram in a way that uses less ink—the same amount another spellcaster would use on a single page, rather than the number of pages the spell would otherwise require—that might imply that the geometer’s knowledge of geometry enables them to get the full details of the spell from less written—or memorized—information, that there are efficiencies in the diagram beyond just space that may well carry over to the mental work an eidetic spellcaster does.
Complete Arcane just does not give us enough information to say. Even leaving eidetic spellcaster out of the equation, it’s not clear whether or not book of geometry saves you ink and money or not. Even if it does, the nature of those savings don’t clearly apply to an eidetic spellcaster’s process. After all, it is “book of geometry” and so on.
In other words, this is a situation where a ruling is required—where you need to ask the DM. I heartily recommend that DMs allow it—it’s costly (a feat and a couple of class levels is a lot to devote to this) and not terribly strong (the money spent scribing spells is notable but not enormous—and more conveniently mitigated with a Boccob’s blessed book)—but it can’t just be assumed.